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Sunday, June 24, 2007
Ken Connor :: Townhall.com Columnist
Embryo to Elderly—A Consistent Life Ethic
by Ken Connor
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Many in the pro-life movement become uneasy when political candidates, responding to questions about their position on abortion, start talking about the need for a "consistent life ethic. " Such a response often seems to be an attempt on the candidate's part to avoid talking directly about the evil of abortion and to segue to other, more comfortable, topics. But, who can seriously deny that those advocating for a culture of life should be consistent? Goodness knows there are plenty of ways in which the right to life and the dignity of human beings can be violated after they are born.

The Eldercare Crisis

While many pro-life advocates are active in protecting life at its earliest stages, few are aware of the assaults that are perpetrated on the sanctity of life in long term care institutions in America. As a lawyer who handles cases involving nursing home abuse, I see examples of unthinkable abuse suffered by the elderly every day. I've seen old people who suffered from avoidable pressure sores as big as pie plates, and infections that were so foul you could smell the stench down the hall. I've looked at the gaunt faces and bodies of residents who suffered from malnutrition and dehydration.

Because of deliberate short-staffing, many of my clients were left to languish in urine for so long that it dried in brown rings in their beds and in feces for so long that it dried hard to their skin. They often went for days without baths. Despite their repeated cries for help, they were frequently left unattended and their call lights went unanswered. Some in need of assistance tried to get out of bed to avoid soiling themselves, but because of their unsteady gait, they fell and suffered fractures of their brittle bones. I've had elderly clients who endured beatings and sexual assaults in their rooms. Some were warehoused in roach infested facilities that had maggots in the mattresses and a urine odor so strong you could smell it from the parking lot.

If this sort of neglect and abuse were happening to prisoners at Guantánamo, there would be no end to the media outcry. If it happened in day care centers, politicians would immediately demand answers and reform. Yet although these kinds of incidents happen regularly in nursing homes across America, few people know about it, and fewer still seem to care. Many simply dismiss the growing problem because they buy into the lie that such suffering is the inevitable consequence of old age and ill health. Old age certainly brings with it many challenges, but heartbreaking neglect and criminal abuse should not be among them. Human dignity and compassion demand that we honor our mothers and fathers as their age advances and their health becomes frail; instead, all too often our society "warehouses" the elderly in cold, depressing nursing homes. Out of sight, out of mind.

Dark Skies Ahead

America's elderly are facing a "perfect storm" of societal pressures that will compound these problems. First, our culture has adopted a "disposable-man" ethic that rates people on a sliding "quality of life" scale to determine whether they are worthy of life. Those who rate poorly on this scale, including the unborn, the handicapped, and the aged, frequently find themselves at significant risk of attacks on their dignity.

Second, as noted by Leon Kass and Eric Cohen, demographic changes are leading to the graying of America and a "mass geriatric society". Because Baby Boomers have fewer children than previous generations, as the Boomers retire there will soon be a huge population of elderly people in need of long term care, with few young people to take care of them. Third, elderly men and women are increasingly being seen as economic burdens who consume more than they produce. With entitlement expenditures rising and revenues falling, who will be willing to sacrifice for the long term care needs of an ever burgeoning elderly population?

As this Senior Tsunami sweeps across America, many families will be looking for easier ways to take care of their declining parents. Its hard to care for a loved one at home when husbands and wives are both employed and live hundreds of miles away from their parents. Additionally, divorce and remarriage often lead to confusing and conflicting loyalties that make the strain of caring for aging parents all the more problematic. The increasingly popular (and unsatisfactory) solution is to institutionalize the older generations in nursing homes.

Nursing Home Nightmares

Last year, Consumer Reports did a study that found that poor care in nursing homes is common, and that few nursing homes are taking significant steps to improve their care. Elderly men and women are especially at risk in "for-profit" nursing homes when compared to "not-for-profit" alternatives. For-profit homes are often operated solely with the bottom line in mind. As the Consumer Reports study found, these institutions appear all too willing to skimp on care so long as it leads to more profit. One of the most chronic problems is short staffing. Hiring a sufficient number of nurses and aides is expensive; many nursing homes increase profits by shorting staff, leaving their residents languishing for hours without attention or assistance. Continued...

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About The Author
Ken Connor is Chairman of the Center for a Just Society in Washington, DC and a nationally recognized trial lawyer who represented Governor Jeb Bush in the Terri Schiavo case.
 
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Subject: A More Humane Way
The difference in the abuse of the elderly vs. the abuse of the pre-born is that most people would agree in theory that abuse of the elderly is not acceptable. Even if not enough is being done, almost all would agree that more NEEDS to be done. Not so with the pre-born. A good percentage of society sees nothing wrong with the dismemberment, scalding or decapitating of its intrauterine children.

I appreciate that this subject is being raised by this author, but lets give credit to the many fine nursing homes that do provide quality care. I cared for my mother who suffered from Parkinson's disease in my home for 15 months before she died. I often felt that I didn't provide as good care as she got from the nursing home because I was not qualified. I did my best, but the people in the nursing homes were trained in elder care and I was not. Neither was the woman I hired to stay with my mother while I was at work. In the last few days of her life, I did not have ready access to the drugs that might have made her death easier. Just because an elder is cared for at home does not mean home care will be superior to institutional care.

On a Market Solution
In Michigan, the state does not allow you to increase capacity (beds) for the nursing home industry (or hospital industry,) unless you demonstrate a shortage in the area. This was intended to reduce amortized cost, but it kills competition. There is (systemically,) little point in raising cain or having the government regulate quality if all providers are guaranteed a full house by such laws.
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