Richard Cumberland, Bishop of Peterborough and 17th-century English
philosopher, wrote, "Games of chance are traps to catch school boy
novices and gaping country squires, who begin with a guinea and end with
a mortgage." Now, of course, gambling ensnares far more than young boys
and amazed country-folk but the effects remain the same. It is a
particularly destructive addiction, falsely leading people to believe
that if they just bet on one more game they will turn a profit. In
reality, many destroy their finances, their marriages and their lives.
Recognizing the destructive nature of gambling, Congress enacted
anti-gambling regulations in late 2006. The regulations were intended
to curb online gambling by requiring banks and credit-card companies to
block payments by Americans to overseas Internet gambling sites. Two
years later the Department of the Treasury still is trying to devise a
way to implement the law.
In the meantime, gambling interests have come back with a vengeance.
ROLL CALL Newspaper reports that last year the Poker Players Alliance
spent $900,000 for the services of former Senator Alfonse D'Amato
(R-NY), its chief lobbyist, while the Interactive Gaming Council paid
$1.28 million and Party-Gaming $1.69 million for lobbyists from more
than eight separate firms.
More importantly, advocates of online gambling have the support of key
Members of the House of Representatives. House Financial Services
Chairman Barney Frank (D-MA) has introduced H.R. 2406 to repeal the ban
and decriminalize online gambling by creating an "Internet Gambling
Licensing Program." According to ROLL CALL, Frank and Representative
Peter King (R-NY), a high-ranking Member of the Committee who also
supports a repeal, recently sent a letter to their colleagues asking
them to endorse the legislation. In response, Representative George
Miller (D-CA), a leading Member of the House, agreed to co-sponsor it.
Also, last week the Subcommittee on Domestic and International Monetary
Policy, Trade and Technology held a hearing on whether the regulations
offer "burden without benefit." The consensus among lawmakers on the
House Financial Services Committee is that they do.
One may wonder why there is such a push to legalize a destructive
behavior. The primary reason appears to be money. Democrats, who
currently control Congress, are operating under pay-as-one-goes budget
rules. Representative James McDermott (D-WA) has introduced H.R. 5523
to "regulate and tax Internet gambling." McDermott estimates the tax
will generate anywhere from $3.1 billion to $15.2 billion in its first
five years.
One of the ironies in all of this is that Frank is a co-sponsor of H.R.
1170, the Comprehensive Awareness of Problem Gambling Act of 2007, of
which the stated purpose is to "address problem gambling" by requiring
"the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out a national
campaign to increase knowledge and raise awareness of problem gambling."
Clearly, then, Frank recognizes what a destructive social behavior
gambling is. Yet he appears to be determined to enact legislation to
legalize it.
The purpose of law in human society is, among other things, to "promote
the general welfare" of society, as the United States Constitution duly
notes in its Preamble. It appears that Congress has removed itself
from such a role. Instead, our elected officials have come to value tax
dollars higher than a healthy society. Of course, such revenue then can
be used to fund beloved social programs which deprive individuals of
their self-respect and independence but provide lawmakers with solid
voting blocs intent on keeping the "free" cash flowing their way.
These gambling measures should be opposed vigorously by all American
citizens concerned about maintaining healthy communities. If we did not
we would share the responsibility for the financial and relational
destruction that so frequently occurs in gambling's wake.
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